|
The
holy Mansarovar or Mansa-Sarovar is the holiest, the
most fascinating, the most inspiring, the most famous
of all the lakes in the world and the most ancient
that civilization has known. It is majestically calm
and dignified, like a bluish green emerald or a pure
turquoise set between two mighty and equally majestic
silver mountains - the Kailash in the North, the Gurla
Mandhata in the South, between the sister lake Rakshat
Tal and Ravana Hrada towards the West and some hills
towards the East.
The
world's youngest mountain chain - the Himalayas, which
also have the world's highest mountain peak Mt.
Everest-prominently mark the northernmost skyline of
India and figure in the history and mythology of the
country.
To the
Hindus, the Himalayas are central to their cosmology.
The peaks are the petals of the Golden Lotus which
lord Vishnu created as a first step in the formation
of the universe. On one of these peaks - Mount Kailash,
sits Shiva in a state of perpetual meditation,
generating the spiritual force that sustains the
cosmos.
Mount
Kailash is situated in Tibet where it is given the
dignified title of 'Kang Rampoche' meaning
'Precious Jewel'. Near Mount Kailash, during the
geological shift in the initial stages of the
formation of the Himalayan mountain chain four rivers
arose from the area, flowing in four different
directions : the Indus flowed north, the Karnali
south, the Yarlung Tsangpo flowed east and Sutlej
traveled west.
Near Mount Kailash, considered as the adobe of Lord
Shiva and Parvati, lies a vast lake called Mansarovar,
said to have been created by Brahma - the creator.
YATRA
INFORMATION :
Kailash
Mansarovar has
been revered by people since time immemorial. Some of
the passes of Uttranchal Himalayas leading to Kailash
Mansarovar, in the Kumaon region, are Lipulekh passes,
Lampiya dhrua, Nuwe Dhura, Lowe Dhura, Unta Dhura,
Jayanti and Kungri Bingri. Kumaon is also referred to
as Manaskhand which has many legends are attached to
the unusual lake and the mountain, one such prevalent
tale talks about the lake, according to it - any
person who bathes in the sanctified water of
Mansarovar shall go to the 'Paradise of Brahma' after
death and the one who drinks its water shall go to the
'Heaven of Shiva' and shall be released from the sins
of a hundred births. 865 kms. from Delhi, the sacred
centre for pilgrimage is a 53 Kms. walk around the
Kailash (6675 mts.) which according to the Hindu
Puranas and the Buddish text is identified as the
centre of the universe. Its highest point is Polmapass
at 19,000 ft. Mansarovar is situated at a height of
14930 ft (4530 mtrs) with a circumference of 90 kms.,
depth of 90 mts., area of 320 Sq. Kms. Mansarovar is
attached to Rakashtal with a natural canal at a height
of 14900 ft. (4515 mtrs). The circumference of
Rakashtal is 22 kms from the corner of which
originates the Satluj river. One can reach Kailash
Mansarovar via Dharchula -Tawaghat-Lipulekh Darma and
Johar Valleys.
ENROUTE MANSAROVAR :
Delhi to Bageshwar via Moradabad, Rampur, Haldwani,
Kathgodam, Bhowali and Almora one also crosses the
Yamuna, Ganga, Ramganga W. and Kosi on the way. The
sunrise and the sunset give a spectacular view in a
clear sky.
On the way to Kailash Mansarovar the tea estate
at Chaukori via Kanda-Vijaypur Kotmanyu
provide an impressive view of the majestic Himalayas.
After an ardous track via Didihat, Ogla-Jaulibi
and along the Gori river you reach Dharchula,
also crossing Gomti, Saryu, Ramganga E and Gori.
19 Kms. from Dharchula, is Tawaghat
where one can view the confluence of the roaming
Dhauli E and Kali rivers. A trip to serene Chhiplakot
peaks, lakes and glaciers is possible via Khela
Villege.
Further lies an arduous trail towards Sosa along the
Kali which is not advisable while climbing uphill. The
villages of Khela, Palpala and Nakuri are very close
to the spot destroyed by the land slides in 1977, 1978
and 1980. NHPC has launched several projects to
facilitate the people visiting this area. This region
is famous for its Kandali festival, held once
in twelve years and is celebrated with great fervour.
Narayan Ashram, established by Narayan Swami in 1936,
is an astonishing place. This ashram in idylic
surroundings and surrounded by a multitude of flowers.
The serene atmosphere, the inspiring discourses, the
library, meditation room and Samadhi-Sthal provide
solace to the yatris.
From Tawalghat a 17 km trek leads to Mangti and
a further 4 km trek leads to Gala (2440 mtrs) where
accommodation can be arranged in cottages and camps.
Budhi (2740 mts.) is 16 kms. from Gala,
which serves as a resting spot. There are numerous
springs and waterfalls on either side of the river.
One can have a splendid view of the Adi-Nampa range of
Nepal
Appeal
to Pilgrims :
1) While trekking walk towards the hill, not to the
drop side. Don't withdraw towards drop-side to give
way to any person or horse/pony.
2) The yatra (Journey) time is from morning to noon.
So you are advised to start early and reach next camp
by noon. Wet clothes, due to rain or sweat, should be
changed and make your arrangements for next day's
yatra.
3) The arrangements for horses and porters are to be
done in the very beginning at Tawaghat. It is not
possible to get them in the middle of a yatra.
4) Trek according to the route. Don't experiment with
shortcuts or untrodden ways.
5) During your trek by cautious, yet confident. Take
special care in difficult terrain and watch out for
landslides, falling rocks/boulders, cloudbursts and
the Kali river flowing alongside. You should trek as a
team, taking care of your other team-members and
warning each other of potential hazards.
6) Use only water of safe springs for drinking. Fill
your water bottles at the camp. On the wayside, tea
shops give provide a refreshing break relief.
7) During selection itself pilgrims is are advised to
procure good quality trekking shoe/walking-sticks,
raincoats, polythenes and Rucksacks to carry their
belongings. Goggles, woolens, mufflers, hats,
jackets/wind-cheaters, couple of pairs of socks,
cameras, transistor radios and general medicines
should be a part of their personal kit. Notebooks and
pens can also prove handy.
8) The weight of your luggage should be upto 25 kgs.
Extra weight will be charged for.
9) From Delhi to Lipulekh and back from Lipulekh to
Delhi there are good arrangements by Skylark Group but
Skylark Group is not responsible for any accident. If
a yatri (Pilgrim) doesn't attend after selection,
money will not be refunded.
10) The lodging facilities on the way, are in
snow-huts, tin-sheds or tents in some places. Warm
beddings are adequately provided. All these facilities
are arranged in Tibet also.
11) Meals provided during Yatra : Onion-less
food-rice, dal, chapatis, vegetables, pickles, puri,
parantha, pakori, vegetable soup, sweets, Rasna, tea,
Bournvita, and local green vegetables.
12) In case of illness, one may have to stop the yatra
midway and return, but money is not refunded. In
emergencies, a helicopter can also be arranged, on
payment and depending on availability.
13) Rucksack, water bottle, jacket or sleeping bags
can be hired from
14) Photography is not prohibited in India and Tibet
so a sufficient stock of film rolls is advisable.
Exposed films can be deposited at Kalapani or at
Lipulek |